If your goal is to get the Text or the Column.Name, you can get these from the tableCellStyle:
private void gridGroupingControl1_TableControlCurrentCellControlDoubleClick(object sender, GridTableControlControlEventArgs e)
{
int row, col;
Point pt = e.TableControl.PointToClient(Control.MousePosition);;
if (e.TableControl.PointToRowCol(pt, out row, out col))
e.TableControl.CurrentCell.AdjustRowColIfCoveredCell(ref row, ref col);
tableCellStyle = e.TableControl.GetTableViewStyleInfo(row, col);
Console.WriteLine(tableCellStyle.Text +" " + tableCellStyle.TableCellIdentity.Column.Name);
}