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What is JavaScript isolation in Blazor components?

Platform: Blazor| Category : General, JavaScript Interop

Blazor allows JavaScript isolation in standard JavaScript modules. JavaScript isolation provides the following benefits:

  • JavaScript code is allowed to load only specified components.
  • Imported JavaScript does not affect any global namespace.
  • Library and component consumers are not required to import the related JavaScript.
Follow these steps to implement JavaScript isolation in Blazor:

  1. Create an export JavaScript function in the wwwroot/script folder.
    [isolationScript.js]

    export function jsIsolation(value) {
        console.log(value);
    }

  2. Import the JavaScript function using the IJSRuntime.InvokeAsync method in Blazor and call the JavaScript method on button click event.
    [Index.razor]

    @page "/"
    @inject IJSRuntime JSRuntime
     
    Enter text:<input @bind="content" />
    <button class="btn btn-primary" @onclick="OnClickButton">Click</button>
     
    @code {
        private string content { get; set; }
     
        private async void OnClickButton()
        {
            var jsModule = await JSRuntime.InvokeAsync<IJSObjectReference>("import", "./script/isolationScript.js"); 
            await jsModule.InvokeVoidAsync("jsIsolation", content);
        }
    }
    The JavaScript code file loads only during a button click event. It will not load again and again for each button click. 

Refer to this documentation for more details.

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