Natalie, from the given details, we found that you are creating
a MathML equation in the DocIO DOM scratch level and then converted to PDF. On further
investigating the problem you have given the Arial font name for the last
MathML equation, while the first two equations you have given the Cambria Math
font name.
Unfortunately, the last MathML equation is not preserved in the generated PDF
because the Arial font does not have the necessary glyphs to render the text in
the PDF document. To preserve the MathML equation properly in the PDF document,
we suggest you use a proper font (Cambria Math) that supports MathML
equations. Otherwise, equation does not preserve properly.