5.21 How can I bind the datagrid to a datasource without using any wizards?


Here is a really simple data binding sample. Just drag and drop a datagrid onto a default Windows Forms application. Follow the steps below to bind this grid to the NorthWind db in SQL server.

Complete Sample: simpledata.zip


// Create a connection
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(this.GetConnectionString());

// Create a data adapter. Think of the data adapter as an object that knows how to get the data from the
// data source into a dataset
SqlDataAdapter dataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(this.GetCommandText(), connection);

// fill the dataset using the data adapter
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet("Customers");
dataAdapter.Fill(this.dataSet, "Customers");

// bind to the grid
grid.DataSource = this.dataSet; // the big picture     
grid.DataMember = "Customers"; // the specific table that we want to bind to

// The connection text looks like this
// If your SQL server is running on the default port, you can remove the port attribute.
private string GetConnectionString()
          {
               

string server = "your_server_name";
               string serverPort = "port_address";
               string catalog = "NorthWind";
               string password = "user_pass";
               string userId = "user_name";

               string connectionString = "data source={0},{1};initial catalog={2};" +
                                                  "password={3}; user id={4}; packet size=4096";
               
               return string.Format(connectionString,
                    server, serverPort, catalog, password, userId);
          }



// The command text looks like this

private string GetCommandText()
          {
               string commandText = "Select * from customers";
               return commandText;
          }


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